If you're on our website, it's because you're staring down the reality of federal charges – and you know you need help from people who know how to fight the government. At Spodek Law Group, this isn't a drill. Federal prosecutors build their case with teams of investigators, they have agencies like FBI, DEA, IRS, ATF stacked against you, and their mission is to bury you. Our mission is to level that playing field – and sometimes, to flip the whole game sideways. We don’t take every case. We take the ones where someone’s life, freedom, and family is on the line. Our loyalty is to you.

Why California Federal Charges Feel Overwhelming

Let me be blunt, federal charges don’t compare to what happens at the state level. You’re not fighting someone from the DA’s office who handles burglaries and DUI’s all day. You’re up against Assistant U.S. Attorneys who’ve been preparing for years, backed by agencies like Homeland Security, Secret Service, IRS criminal-investigations, DEA, and FBI. They use Title 18 of the United States Code, Title 21 for drug laws, 26 USC for tax crimes, and dozens of federal statutes stacked together. They know sentencing guidelines inside and out, and their conviction rate nationally hovers at 90%. The risk isn’t probation – it’s 5, 10, 20+ years in federal prison, sometimes with mandatory minimums that judges can’t even go under.

California right now is a hotspot. The Central District of California alone had over 4,700 new filings in a single year. That’s not a trickle. It’s a tidal wave of federal enforcement. And the Southern District (San Diego) is drowning in border-related drug and immigration prosecutions. We’ve defended clients dragged into these numbers, and the system isn't slowing down. You need attorneys who know not just the statutes – but the judges, the prosecutors, the quirks of each courtroom from Los Angeles to Fresno to Oakland.

Federal vs. State Charges – The Key Distinctions

We get asked constantly – “why is federal court so much tougher?” It comes down to jurisdiction and sentencing. State prosecutors file cases under California Penal Code. Federal prosecutors file under U.S. Code. Once your indictment is federal, the stakes jump dramatically. For example, a fraud charged under Penal Code 484 in state court may max out at a few years. If that same scheme involved interstate wires or federally insured banks, suddenly it's 18 U.S.C. 1343 (Wire Fraud) or 18 U.S.C. 1344 (Bank Fraud), each carrying up to 20 or 30 years. It’s not even the same ballpark.

Drug cases tell the same story. State-level possession might mean probation. Federal drug crimes get charged under 21 U.S.C. 841 or 846 for conspiracies, which trigger mandatory minimums of 5, 10, or 20 years depending on the type and quantity. Firearms near those drugs? That stacks enhancements under 18 U.S.C. 924 – adding 5, 7, or 10 extra years consecutive. This is why hiring some lawyer who only knows the California Penal Code isn’t enough. Federal guidelines are another world entirely – they’re unforgiving, mathematical, and technical.

California Federal Districts – How They Differ

Central District of California

Based in Los Angeles, with branches in Santa Ana and Riverside. It’s the largest federal district in the country. Prosecutors here hammer large-scale fraud, entertainment-industry related financial crimes, drug trafficking, and conspiracies tied to gang activity. Agents from DEA and FBI swarm these cases. We've handled wire fraud indictments where the government claimed losses over $20 million – and we forced a favorable deal after attacking their valuation methods.

Northern District of California

Covers the Bay Area (San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose). Known for tech cases. Securities fraud, insider trading, cybercrime, cryptocurrency prosecutions – all tied to Silicon Valley. Prosecutors leverage the SEC, FBI cyber division, IRS criminal assets. Judges here are sharp on tech issues. If you don’t know the environment, you’re toast.

Eastern District of California

Headquartered in Sacramento, with Fresno. The Eastern District is notorious for sprawling conspiracy indictments, especially narcotic transport through the agriculture regions and corridors like I-5, Highway 99. We’ve seen cases with 15+ co-defendants under 21 U.S.C. 846, with discovery stretching into the thousands of pages. These cases are overwhelming if your legal team doesn’t have a system to dissect it all.

Southern District of California

San Diego – border central. Immigration offenses under 8 U.S.C. 1326 (Illegal Reentry), drug trafficking tied to cartels, firearm smuggling. The caseload here is insane. Some magistrates hear dozens of arraignments a day. The U.S. Attorney’s Office is relentless. We’ve defended clients in re-entry cases where guidelines pushed for 8 years – and we secured time served. That doesn’t happen without knowing federal judges in this district inside and out.

Common Federal Charges We Defend in California

Drug Trafficking & Conspiracy

Federal drug laws are some of the harshest. 21 U.S.C. 841 is the possession with intent statute. 21 U.S.C. 846 makes conspiracy charges just as serious as actually committing the crime. The IRS often gets involved when they suspect money laundering of drug proceeds (18 U.S.C. 1956). One case we took involved fentanyl distribution – the client was staring at a 10-year mandatory minimum – we dismantled the quantity calculation and secured 41 months. That's the difference of decades. DEA task forces in California coordinate with CHP, local sheriffs, and Homeland Security. They don’t go after small fish; their goal is dismantling networks. And they throw everybody they can into the net to boost numbers.

White Collar & Financial Crimes

Wire fraud (18 U.S.C. 1343), securities fraud, healthcare fraud under 18 U.S.C. 1347, and tax crimes under 26 U.S.C. 7201. These charges aren’t flashy like drug raids, but they hit just as hard. We had a healthcare fraud defendant accused of orchestrating a reimbursement scheme worth tens of millions – what the government didn’t account for was legitimate billing mixed in. We ripped their methodology apart. And yes, Todd Spodek defended Anna Sorokin, the so-called "Fake Heiress." Netflix shows made it entertainment, but for us, it was life or death litigation. That experience? That’s how we fight fraud cases in California too. It's about controlling narrative, exposure, loss thresholds, and how judges and juries view your side of the story.

Firearms, RICO & Organized Crime

Prosecutors in California lean on 18 U.S.C. 922 (possession), 924(c) (weapons during drug offenses), and RICO indictments under 18 U.S.C. 1962. You get tied to a gang indictment, suddenly you’re facing 50+ years for conduct you may not even have touched. We’ve seen RICO cases that rope in twenty defendants – half of them barely involved. And still, the prosecutors argue collective guilt. Without a strong defense, you risk losing your life to prison because of association. We cut through that by challenging the conspiracy links, attacking the government on intent, and exposing weaknesses in their paper trails.

The Federal Process – Step by Step

Federal cases don’t begin the day you’re arrested. They begin with grand jury subpoenas, target letters, sealed investigations. The FBI or IRS might be following your bank records for months. By the time indictment hits, the government thinks they have you dead to rights. Step one is the indictment, then the arraignment before a magistrate judge. Bail here isn’t like county bail – the Bail Reform Act governs, and most federal judges lean against release if they think you’re a flight risk or danger. Discovery is often lopsided, you don’t get every piece the feds have. Then comes motion practice, plea discussions, trial, and sentencing under the federal sentencing guidelines. Look, I’ll be straight with you: guidelines are brutal. They’re calculated by base offense levels, enhancements, role in the offense, criminal history. We know them. We know the departures and variances that judges actually listen to. And we fight like hell to use them.

FAQs About Federal Defense

What are typical costs?

Federal cases don’t run cheap. You’re hiring not just one lawyer – but entire firm resources. Pricing can be hourly, flat, hybrid. Fraud conspiracy spanning years of financial records costs far more than a simple re-entry charge. But compare that to decades in custody. It’s the most important investment of your life. We’ll be honest about billing, because what matters is winning.

Do I really need a federal lawyer?

Yes. There’s no debate here. A federal indictment is not a place to experiment. The U.S. Attorney’s Office doesn’t play games. Without experienced federal counsel, you are part of their high conviction stats. We've defended federal charges for decades – over 50 years combined – and experience is the only thing that tips scales in your favor.

What do you even call a federal lawyer?

Federal criminal defense attorney. Federal trial counsel. Names are irrelevant. The real question: do they know how to argue in front of judges in Central District? Do they have weight with AUSA’s in San Diego? Do they understand sentencing departures in Northern District white collar cases? We do. We’ve been there, we’ve won there. That’s the difference.

Why Choose Spodek Law Group For Federal Cases

We’re not a volume state practice. We’re a trial team with national recognition. Our cases have been in the New York Times, Netflix, major media. That’s not because we seek spotlight – it’s because we handle cases that others call impossible. California is our turf. And we know how to win federal cases here. We’ve built a reputation, we’ve earned respect. Prosecutors know they’re not steamrolling our clients. Judges know we show up prepared, with arguments that matter. Our team isn’t just experienced – it’s a rock star team, with over 50 years of combined courtroom grit. We hire experts. We fight indictments. We negotiate outcomes that reduce decades into years, and years into months.

We’ve handled complex conspiracy indictments... look, the point is we win. We’ve defended multimillion-dollar fraud, violent RICO cases, narcotics importation, immigration charges, firearm enhancements – and kept clients free. Other firms talk. We deliver.

Final Word – Protect Your Future Now

Here’s what’s real: time is not on your side. Federal agents are building a case against you this very second. The longer you wait, the worse your odds of controlling the narrative. Every hour matters. Every move either puts you ahead – or sets you back. Don’t gamble, don’t wait until it’s too late. Contact Spodek Law Group now for confidential consultation. We’re available 24/7, we pick up the phone ourselves, and we’ll be the first line of defense between you and a federal prison cell. Hire a California federal lawyer that gets it.