If you are being investigated by the SEC in Florida, you may need an experienced SEC defense lawyer. SEC investigations can be stressful and have serious consequences if not handled properly. A good SEC defense lawyer can help guide you through the process and protect your rights.
There are many qualified SEC defense attorneys in Florida who regularly handle these types of cases. When choosing a lawyer, you’ll want to look for someone with specific experience in SEC investigations and enforcement actions. It’s also helpful if they have experience as a former SEC attorney, so they understand how the SEC operates.
When the SEC opens an investigation, they will issue a “Formal Order of Investigation” authorizing the staff to subpoena documents and take testimony. This begins a fact-finding process that is not public. The SEC may obtain phone records, emails, trading records and bank account information. They will also take sworn testimony from company personnel and other witnesses.
This evidence gathering can go on for months or even years. Your lawyer can interact with SEC staff to try and narrow the scope or speed things up. But the SEC has broad authority to obtain information, and there is little your attorney can do to stop that process.
Once the investigation is complete, SEC staff will evaluate the evidence. They may recommend closing the investigation with no action. Or they may recommend an enforcement action seeking sanctions. Your lawyer’s job is to present facts and legal arguments to convince the SEC no enforcement action is warranted.
Some of the most common SEC violations investigated in Florida include:
The SEC has authority to investigate and bring civil enforcement actions for violations of the federal securities laws. Your lawyer can argue that the facts do not support the SEC’s allegations, or that your conduct does not actually violate the law.
If the SEC believes it has a strong case, it may recommend an enforcement action seeking sanctions such as:
The SEC has discretion in seeking sanctions, so your lawyer will negotiate to reduce penalties. If negotiations fail, the case may go before an SEC administrative law judge. Your attorney can present defenses and challenge SEC evidence through this trial process.
Over 90% of SEC enforcement actions settle before trial. Settlements typically involve paying a fine and agreeing to sanctions, without admitting or denying the SEC’s allegations. Your lawyer may recommend settling if the terms are acceptable. Settlements avoid the cost and uncertainty of litigation.
However, some cases should go to trial if the facts and law support fighting the charges. Your lawyer will advise you on the pros and cons of settlement versus litigation. The ultimate decision is yours based on their counsel.
It is important to engage experienced SEC defense counsel early in an investigation. The SEC moves quickly, and will not wait for you to get up to speed. Your lawyer needs to take control of responding to subpoenas, testifying, negotiating, conducting internal investigations, and interfacing with SEC attorneys.
The investigation process is confusing, even for sophisticated professionals. You need an experienced guide from the start. This can make the difference between a mild slap on the wrist or a devastating enforcement action.
When selecting legal counsel for an SEC investigation, look for these important qualifications:
Also prioritize responsiveness and communication skills. You need an attorney who will answer your calls and explain what is happening in terms you understand.
Beware lawyers who seem eager to go to trial rather than resolving matters efficiently. Litigation is uncertain and should generally be a last resort if settlement talks fail.
Without experienced counsel, SEC targets often make critical mistakes that worsen their situation. They may:
A skilled SEC defense lawyer will advise you to avoid these missteps. They will handle document production and testimony preparation to put your best foot forward. They will interact diplomatically with SEC attorneys to improve outcomes for you.
SEC defense lawyers have a variety of strategies to deploy:
An experienced SEC defense lawyer like [John Smith, Esq.] will deploy the optimal strategies based on the unique facts and circumstances of your case. The goal is to get charges dismissed or reduced, penalties minimized, and rights protected through negotiation or litigation.
Early engagement of qualified SEC defense counsel is key to developing legal arguments and evidence that counter the SEC’s allegations. Don’t go it alone in an SEC investigation that can ruin your finances and reputation.
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