NYC Identity Theft Lawyer
Contents
- 1 NYC Identity Theft Lawyer
- 2 What is Identity Theft?
- 3 Types of Identity Theft Charges in New York
- 4 Identity Theft in the Third Degree (NY PL 190.78)
- 5 Identity Theft in the Second Degree (NY PL 190.79)
- 6 Identity Theft in the First Degree (NY PL 190.80)
- 7 Unlawful Possession of Personal Identification Information (NY PL 190.81 – 190.84)
- 8 How We Defend Against Identity Theft Charges
- 9 Challenging the Evidence
- 10 Lack of Intent
- 11 Mistaken Identity
- 12 Constitutional Violations
- 13 Plea Bargaining
- 14 Alternative Sentencing
- 15 Why Choose Spodek Law Group?
- 16 Real-World Identity Theft Case Examples
- 17 Case Study 1: Charges Dismissed Due to Lack of Evidence
- 18 Case Study 2: Felony Charges Reduced to Misdemeanor
- 19 Case Study 3: Alternative Sentencing for First-Time Offender
- 20 Frequently Asked Questions About NYC Identity Theft Cases
- 21 The Consequences of an Identity Theft Conviction
NYC Identity Theft Lawyer
Are you facing identity theft charges in New York City? Don’t panic – we’re here to help. At Spodek Law Group, our experienced NYC identity theft lawyers have successfully defended countless clients against identity theft allegations. We know how scary and overwhelming these charges can be. But with our aggressive defense strategies and in-depth knowledge of identity theft laws, we can protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome in your case.
What is Identity Theft?
Identity theft occurs when someone uses another person’s personal information without their permission, typically for financial gain. This can include:
- Using someone else’s credit card or bank account information
- Opening new accounts or taking out loans in someone else’s name
- Filing false tax returns to collect refunds
- Using someone’s health insurance information to obtain medical care
- Providing false identification to law enforcement
In New York, identity theft is taken very seriously. Even relatively minor cases can result in felony charges carrying years in prison. That’s why it’s CRITICAL to have a skilled identity theft defense lawyer on your side from day one.
Types of Identity Theft Charges in New York
New York law recognizes several distinct identity theft offenses:
Identity Theft in the Third Degree (NY PL 190.78)
This is the least severe identity theft charge, but still a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to 1 year in jail. It involves:
- Knowingly and with intent to defraud, presenting yourself as another person
- Using that person’s personal identifying information
- To obtain goods, money, property or services OR to commit another crime
Identity Theft in the Second Degree (NY PL 190.79)
This Class E felony charge carries up to 4 years in prison. It applies when:
- The value of the stolen property exceeds $500
- You have a prior conviction for identity theft or related crimes
- You assume the identity of 10 or more people
Identity Theft in the First Degree (NY PL 190.80)
The most serious identity theft charge, this Class D felony is punishable by up to 7 years in prison. It involves:
- Stealing $2,000 or more through identity theft
- Assuming the identity of 1,000+ people
- Using identity theft to commit a Class D felony or higher
Unlawful Possession of Personal Identification Information (NY PL 190.81 – 190.84)
These charges relate to possessing or trafficking in stolen personal information, even if you haven’t used it yet. Penalties range from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class D felony.As you can see, identity theft charges are no joke. A conviction can DESTROY your future – impacting your ability to get jobs, housing, loans, and more. That’s why you need an experienced NYC identity theft lawyer fighting in your corner.
How We Defend Against Identity Theft Charges
At Spodek Law Group, we take an aggressive, proactive approach to identity theft defense. Some of our key strategies include:
Challenging the Evidence
Identity theft cases often hinge on digital evidence like IP addresses, login records, and financial transactions. We carefully scrutinize all evidence for weaknesses or inconsistencies. In many cases, we can get key evidence thrown out due to improper collection or chain of custody issues.
Lack of Intent
To convict you of identity theft, prosecutors must prove you knowingly and intentionally used someone else’s information without permission. We may be able to show you were unaware the information was stolen or thought you had authorization to use it.
Mistaken Identity
With the prevalence of data breaches and online fraud, it’s not uncommon for innocent people to be wrongly accused of identity theft. We can often demonstrate that the real culprit was someone else entirely.
Constitutional Violations
If police violated your 4th Amendment rights through an illegal search or seizure, we can file a motion to suppress the evidence. This can sometimes get the entire case dismissed.
Plea Bargaining
In cases with strong evidence against our client, we negotiate aggressively with prosecutors to reduce charges and minimize penalties. We’ve helped many clients avoid felony convictions and jail time through skillful plea bargaining.
Alternative Sentencing
For first-time offenders, we may be able to secure alternative sentences like probation, community service, or restitution instead of jail time. This allows you to make amends while keeping your record clean.The key is to get an experienced identity theft lawyer involved as early as possible. The sooner we can start building your defense, the better your chances of a positive outcome.
Why Choose Spodek Law Group?
When your future is on the line, you can’t afford to take chances with an inexperienced lawyer. At Spodek Law Group, we have a proven track record of success in identity theft cases. Here’s why we’re the right choice:
- Decades of Experience: Our attorneys have been defending against identity theft charges for over 50 years combined. We know every nuance of the law.
- Former Prosecutors: Many of our lawyers are former prosecutors who know how the other side thinks. We use those insights to stay one step ahead.
- Aggressive Advocates: We fight relentlessly for our clients, leaving no stones unturned in building the strongest possible defense.
- 24/7 Availability: Legal troubles don’t wait for business hours. We’re available around the clock to address your concerns.
- Personalized Attention: You’re not just a case number to us. We take the time to understand your unique situation and tailor our approach accordingly.
- Proven Results: We’ve helped countless clients beat identity theft charges or secure greatly reduced sentences. Check out our case results to see for yourself.
Don’t gamble with your future. CONTACT Spodek Law Group today for a free consultation on your identity theft case. We’ll review the charges, explain your options, and start crafting a powerful defense strategy right away.
Real-World Identity Theft Case Examples
To give you a better idea of how we handle identity theft cases, here are a few anonymized examples from our case files:
Case Study 1: Charges Dismissed Due to Lack of Evidence
Our client John D. was charged with identity theft in the second degree after his roommate’s credit card was used to make $5,000 in unauthorized purchases. The prosecution’s case relied heavily on the fact that the purchases were made from an IP address associated with their shared apartment.Through careful investigation, we were able to show that multiple people had access to the WiFi network, including frequent guests. We also demonstrated that our client was at work during several of the fraudulent transactions. Due to the lack of direct evidence tying our client to the crime, all charges were ultimately dismissed.
Case Study 2: Felony Charges Reduced to Misdemeanor
Sarah M. was facing felony identity theft charges for allegedly using her ex-boyfriend’s personal information to open several credit card accounts. If convicted, she was looking at up to 4 years in prison.Through negotiations with the prosecutor, we were able to show that Sarah’s ex had actually given her permission to use his information in the past. While this didn’t completely excuse her actions, it did cast doubt on the felony-level charges. We ultimately secured a plea deal reducing the charges to a misdemeanor with no jail time.
Case Study 3: Alternative Sentencing for First-Time Offender
College student Michael R. was caught using stolen credit card numbers to make online purchases. As a first-time offender with no criminal history, we believed he deserved a second chance.We worked out a deal with the prosecutor allowing Michael to enter a diversion program. By completing 200 hours of community service and paying full restitution to the victims, he was able to avoid a criminal conviction entirely. This allowed him to move forward with his education and career plans without a permanent criminal record.These cases illustrate the importance of having a skilled identity theft lawyer in your corner. With the right legal strategy, even seemingly hopeless cases can often be resolved favorably.
Frequently Asked Questions About NYC Identity Theft Cases
Here are some of the most common questions we hear from clients facing identity theft charges:
Q: I didn’t actually steal anyone’s information – I just used data I found online. Can I still be charged with identity theft?A: Yes, absolutely. Using someone’s personal information without permission is still identity theft, even if you didn’t personally steal it. The law doesn’t distinguish between stealing the information yourself and knowingly using stolen information obtained by others.
Q: The police want to question me about an identity theft investigation. Should I talk to them?A: NO! Politely decline to answer questions and tell them you want to speak to a lawyer first. Anything you say can be used against you, even if you’re innocent. Let an experienced identity theft attorney handle all communication with law enforcement.
Q: I’m being investigated for identity theft but haven’t been charged yet. When should I hire a lawyer?A: The earlier the better! Getting a lawyer involved during the investigation stage can often prevent charges from being filed in the first place. We may be able to clear up misunderstandings or negotiate with prosecutors before things escalate.
Q: What’s the difference between identity theft and identity fraud?A: Identity theft specifically involves using someone’s personal identifying information without permission. Identity fraud is a broader term that can include using fake or forged documents, even if they don’t belong to a real person. Both are serious crimes in New York.
Q: Can identity theft charges be expunged from my record?A: It depends on the specific circumstances. Some misdemeanor convictions may be eligible for expungement after a waiting period. Felony convictions generally cannot be expunged in New York, but may be eligible for sealing in some cases. An experienced attorney can advise you on your options.
Q: What if I didn’t know the information I used was stolen?A: Lack of knowledge can be a valid defense in some cases. However, prosecutors will try to show that you should have known or had reason to suspect the information was not legitimately obtained. This is why it’s crucial to have a skilled lawyer evaluate all the evidence in your case.
The Consequences of an Identity Theft Conviction
Many people underestimate just how seriously identity theft is treated under New York law. A conviction can have far-reaching consequences that impact nearly every aspect of your life:
- Jail Time: Even misdemeanor identity theft can result in up to a year in jail. Felony convictions carry multi-year prison sentences.
- Fines: Steep fines are common in identity theft cases, often reaching tens of thousands of dollars.
- Restitution: You may be ordered to repay victims for any financial losses they suffered.
- Probation: Even if you avoid jail, you’ll likely face years of supervised probation with strict conditions.
- Criminal Record: A permanent criminal record can make it extremely difficult to find employment, housing, or loans.
- Professional Licenses: Many professional licenses can be suspended or revoked following an identity theft conviction.
- Immigration Consequences: Non-citizens may face deportation or be deemed inadmissible to the U.S. after an identity theft conviction.
- Civil Lawsuits: Victims of identity theft may sue you in civil court for damages, separate from any criminal penalties.
The stakes are simply too high to face identity theft charges without an experienced NYC criminal defense lawyer by your side. At Spodek Law Group, we understand what you’re up against and we know how to fight back.