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The Criminal Court Process in Nevada – How It Works

The Criminal Court Process in Nevada – How It Works

If you’ve been charged with a crime in Nevada, you’re likely feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about what comes next. At Spodek Law Group, we understand how stressful this situation can be. Our experienced criminal defense attorneys are here to guide you through every step of Nevada’s complex criminal court process.With over 50 years of combined experience handling criminal cases in Nevada, we know the system inside and out. We’ll use our knowledge and skills to protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome in your case. Let’s walk through the key stages of the criminal court process in Nevada so you know what to expect.

Step 1: Charges Filed – Information or Indictment

The criminal process begins when formal charges are filed against you. In Nevada, this typically happens in one of two ways:

  1. Information: The district attorney files a sworn statement called an “information” with the court, charging you with a specific crime. A judge then reviews it to determine if there’s probable cause.
  2. Indictment: For more serious cases, the DA may present evidence to a grand jury. If the grand jury finds sufficient evidence, they return an indictment.

Important: There are statutes of limitations for most crimes, meaning charges must be filed within a certain timeframe. However, there’s no time limit for very serious crimes like murder.At this stage, it’s crucial to have an experienced criminal defense lawyer on your side. We can review the charges against you and start building your defense strategy right away. Don’t wait – call us at 212-300-5196 for a free consultation.

Step 2: Arrest and Booking

Once charges are filed, law enforcement will arrest you if you’re not already in custody. This can happen in a few ways:

  • Arrest warrant: If the judge finds probable cause based on the information or indictment, they’ll issue an arrest warrant.
  • Probable cause arrest: Police can arrest you without a warrant if they have probable cause to believe you committed a crime.
  • Citation: For minor offenses, you may simply be issued a citation to appear in court.

After arrest, you’ll be taken to the police station for booking. This involves:

  • Taking your fingerprints and photo
  • Recording your personal information
  • Conducting a background check
  • Confiscating your personal property

Remember: You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Don’t say anything to the police without your lawyer present. Call us as soon as possible at 212-300-5196, and we’ll be there to protect your rights.

Step 3: Bail Hearing

Within 72 hours of your arrest, you’ll have a bail hearing before a judge. The judge will determine whether to:

Christine Twomey
Christine Twomey
2024-03-21
Just had my Divorce case settled 2 months ago after having a horrible experience with another firm. I couldn’t be happier with Claire Banks and Elizabeth Garvey with their outstanding professionalism in doing so with Spodek Law Group. Any time I needed questions answered they were always prompt in doing so with all my uncertainties after 30 yrs of marriage.I feel from the bottom of my heart you will NOT be disappointed with either one. Thanks a million.
Brendan huisman
Brendan huisman
2024-03-18
Alex Zhik contacted me almost immediately when I reached out to Spodek for a consultation and was able to effectively communicate the path forward/consequences of my legal issue. I immediately agreed to hire Alex for his services and did not regret my choice. He was able to cover my case in court (with 1 day notice) and not only was he able to push my case down, he carefully negotiated a dismissal of the charge altogether. I highly recommend Spodek, and more specifically, Alex Zhik for all of your legal issues. Thanks guys!
Guerline Menard
Guerline Menard
2024-03-18
Thanks again Spodek law firm, particularly Esq Claire Banks who stood right there with us up to the finish line. Attached photos taken right outside of the court building and the smile on our faces represented victory, a breath of fresh air and satisfaction. We are very happy that this is over and we can move on with our lives. Thanks Spodek law 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙌🏼❤️
Keisha Parris
Keisha Parris
2024-03-15
Believe every single review here about Alex Z!! From our initial consultation, it was evident that Alex possessed a profound understanding of criminal law and a fierce dedication to his clients rights. Throughout the entirety of my case, Alex exhibited unparalleled professionalism and unwavering commitment. What sets Alex apart is not only his legal expertise but also his genuine compassion for his clients. He took the time to thoroughly explain my case, alleviating any concerns I had along the way. His exact words were “I’m not worried about it”. His unwavering support and guidance were invaluable throughout the entire process. I am immensely grateful for Alex's exceptional legal representation and wholeheartedly recommend his services to anyone in need of a skilled criminal defense attorney. Alex Z is not just a lawyer; he is a beacon of hope for those navigating the complexities of the legal system. If you find yourself in need of a dedicated and competent legal advocate, look no further than Alex Z.
Taïko Beauty
Taïko Beauty
2024-03-15
I don’t know where to start, I can write a novel about this firm, but one thing I will say is that having my best interest was their main priority since the beginning of my case which was back in Winter 2019. Miss Claire Banks, one of the best Attorneys in the firm represented me very well and was very professional, respectful, and truthful. Not once did she leave me in the dark, in fact she presented all options and routes that could possibly be considered for my case and she reinsured me that no matter what I decided to do, her and the team will have my back and that’s exactly what happened. Not only will I be liberated from this case, also, I will enjoy my freedom and continue to be a mother to my first born son and will have no restrictions with accomplishing my goals in life. Now that’s what I call victory!! I thank the Lord, My mother, Claire, and the Spodek team for standing by me and fighting with me. Words can’t describe how grateful I am to have the opportunity to work with this team. I’m very satisfied, very pleased with their performance, their hard work, and their diligence. Thank you team!
Anthony Williams
Anthony Williams
2024-03-12
Hey, how you guys doing? Good afternoon my name is Anthony Williams I just want to give a great shout out to the team of. Spodek law group. It is such a honor to use them and to use their assistance through this whole case from start to finish. They did everything that they said they was gonna do and if it ever comes down to it, if I ever have to use them again, hands-down they will be the first law office at the top of my list, thank you guys so much. It was a pleasure having you guys by my side so if you guys ever need them, do not hesitate to pick up the phone and give them a call.
Loveth Okpedo
Loveth Okpedo
2024-03-12
Very professional, very transparent, over all a great experience
Bee L
Bee L
2024-02-28
Amazing experience with Spodek! Very professional lawyers who take your case seriously. They treated me with respect, were always available, and answered any and all questions. They were able to help me very successfully and removed a huge stress. Highly recommend.
divesh patel
divesh patel
2024-02-24
I can't recommend Alex Zhik and Spodek Law Firm highly enough for their exceptional legal representation and personal mentorship. From the moment I engaged their services in October 2022, Alex took the time to understand my case thoroughly and provided guidance every step of the way. Alex's dedication to my case went above and beyond my expectations. His expertise, attention to detail, and commitment to achieving the best possible outcome were evident throughout the entire process. He took the time to mentor me, ensuring I understood the legal complexities involved to make informed decisions. Alex is the kind of guy you would want to have a beer with and has made a meaningful impact on me. I also want to acknowledge Todd Spodek, the leader of the firm, who played a crucial role in my case. His leadership and support bolstered the efforts of Alex, and his involvement highlighted the firm's commitment to excellence. Thanks to Alex Zhik and Todd Spodek, I achieved the outcome I desired, and I am incredibly grateful for their professionalism, expertise, and genuine care. If you're in need of legal representation, look no further than this outstanding team.
  • Release you on your own recognizance (O.R.)
  • Set bail and conditions for release
  • Hold you without bail

Factors the judge considers include:

  • Severity of the charges
  • Your criminal history
  • Ties to the community
  • Flight risk
  • Danger to public safety

Our attorneys will fight hard to get you released on O.R. or secure the lowest possible bail amount. We’ll present evidence of your community ties and argue for your release.Pro Tip: If you can’t afford bail, we may be able to help you get a bail reduction or explore alternatives like supervised release programs.

Step 4: Arraignment

Your arraignment is your first court appearance after arrest. Here’s what happens:

  • The charges against you are formally read
  • You enter an initial plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest
  • The judge sets future court dates

For misdemeanors, this may happen quickly after arrest. For felonies, it occurs after the preliminary hearing or grand jury indictment.Key Point: In most cases, we’ll advise you to plead not guilty at arraignment. This preserves all your rights and gives us time to investigate and build your defense.

Plea Options What It Means Typical Usage
Guilty Admit to the charges Rarely advised at arraignment
Not Guilty Deny the charges Most common initial plea
No Contest Don’t admit guilt but accept punishment Used in plea bargains

Step 5: Pre-Trial Proceedings

The pre-trial phase is critical for building your defense. Key steps include:

Discovery

We’ll obtain all evidence the prosecution has against you, including:

  • Police reports
  • Witness statements
  • Physical evidence
  • Lab results

We’ll thoroughly review everything and look for weaknesses in the state’s case.

Pre-Trial Motions

We may file various motions to strengthen your position, such as:

  • Motion to suppress evidence
  • Motion to dismiss charges
  • Motion for change of venue

Plea Bargaining

We’ll negotiate with prosecutors to potentially:

  • Reduce charges
  • Lessen penalties
  • Secure a favorable plea deal

Remember: We’re master negotiators, but the final decision to accept a plea or go to trial is always yours.

Step 6: Trial

If your case goes to trial, here’s what to expect:

  1. Jury selection (unless you opt for a bench trial)
  2. Opening statements
  3. Prosecution presents its case
  4. Defense presents its case
  5. Closing arguments
  6. Jury deliberation
  7. Verdict

We’ll be there every step of the way, fiercely advocating for you and challenging the prosecution’s evidence.Did you know? In Nevada, jury verdicts must be unanimous in criminal cases. Even one holdout juror can result in a hung jury and mistrial.

Step 7: Sentencing

If you’re found guilty or accept a plea deal, the next step is sentencing. The judge will consider factors like:

  • Severity of the crime
  • Your criminal history
  • Mitigating circumstances
  • Victim impact statements

Potential sentences may include:

  • Probation
  • Fines
  • Jail or prison time
  • Community service
  • Rehabilitation programs

We’ll fight for the most lenient sentence possible, presenting evidence of your good character and any mitigating factors.

Step 8: Appeals

If you’re convicted at trial, you have the right to appeal. Grounds for appeal might include:

  • Legal errors during trial
  • Insufficient evidence
  • Juror misconduct

We have extensive experience with appeals and will carefully review your case for any potential issues.Important: There are strict deadlines for filing appeals, so contact us immediately if you want to pursue this option.

Why Choose Spodek Law Group?

Navigating Nevada’s criminal justice system is daunting, but you don’t have to do it alone. Here’s why our clients trust us:

  • 50+ years of combined experience in criminal defense
  • Aggressive advocacy – we fight tirelessly for our clients
  • In-depth knowledge of Nevada laws and court procedures
  • Strong relationships with prosecutors and judges
  • 24/7 availability – we’re here when you need us

Don’t let a criminal charge derail your life. Contact Spodek Law Group today at 212-300-5196 for a free consultation. We’ll review your case, explain your options, and start building a powerful defense strategy.Remember, your future is at stake. Make the smart choice and put our experienced legal team on your side. Together, we’ll fight for your rights and work towards the best possible outcome in your case.

Schedule Your Consultation Now