Criminal Defense Lawyers

The Nevada Criminal Court System

The Nevada Criminal Court System: What You Need to Know

At Spodek Law Group, we understand that dealing with the criminal justice system can be an overwhelming and frightening experience. If you or a loved one is facing criminal charges in Nevada, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of how the state’s court system works. Our experienced criminal defense attorneys are here to guide you through every step of the process and fight for your rights.

Overview of the Nevada Court System

The Nevada court system is structured in a hierarchical manner, with different levels of courts handling various types of cases. Let’s break down the key components:

Supreme Court of Nevada

At the top of the hierarchy sits the Nevada Supreme Court. This is the highest court in the state and has the final say on interpreting Nevada law. The Supreme Court consists of seven justices who are elected to six-year terms.Some key facts about the Nevada Supreme Court:

• It primarily handles appeals from lower courts
• Cases are typically heard by panels of three justices
• Major cases may be heard “en banc” by all seven justices
• It has administrative oversight of the entire state court system

Nevada Court of Appeals

Just below the Supreme Court is the Nevada Court of Appeals. This intermediate appellate court was established in 2014 to help manage the Supreme Court’s caseload. The Court of Appeals has three judges and handles cases assigned to it by the Supreme Court.

District Courts

The district courts are Nevada’s courts of general jurisdiction – meaning they can hear most types of criminal and civil cases. There are 11 judicial districts in Nevada covering the state’s 17 counties. Some key points about district courts:

• They handle felony criminal cases and major civil lawsuits
• Judges are elected to 6-year terms
• Jury trials are conducted at the district court level
• They also hear appeals from lower courts

Justice Courts

Justice courts have limited jurisdiction and handle less serious criminal and civil matters. Every county in Nevada has at least one justice court. Some important facts:

• They handle misdemeanor crimes and traffic cases
• Civil cases are limited to disputes under $15,000
• Judges are called “justices of the peace”
• No jury trials – cases are decided by the judge

Municipal Courts

Municipal courts only operate within the limits of incorporated cities. They handle:

Christine Twomey

2024-03-21

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Brendan huisman

2024-03-18

Alex Zhik contacted me almost immediately when I reached out to Spodek for a consultation and was able to effectively communicate the path forward/consequences of my legal issue. I immediately agreed to hire Alex for his services and did not regret my choice. He was able to cover my case in court (with 1 day notice) and not only was he able to push my case down, he carefully negotiated a dismissal of the charge altogether. I highly recommend Spodek, and more specifically, Alex Zhik for all of your legal issues. Thanks guys!

Guerline Menard

2024-03-18

Thanks again Spodek law firm, particularly Esq Claire Banks who stood right there with us up to the finish line. Attached photos taken right outside of the court building and the smile on our faces represented victory, a breath of fresh air and satisfaction. We are very happy that this is over and we can move on with our lives. Thanks Spodek law 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙌🏼❤️

Keisha Parris

2024-03-15

Believe every single review here about Alex Z!! From our initial consultation, it was evident that Alex possessed a profound understanding of criminal law and a fierce dedication to his clients rights. Throughout the entirety of my case, Alex exhibited unparalleled professionalism and unwavering commitment. What sets Alex apart is not only his legal expertise but also his genuine compassion for his clients. He took the time to thoroughly explain my case, alleviating any concerns I had along the way. His exact words were “I’m not worried about it”. His unwavering support and guidance were invaluable throughout the entire process. I am immensely grateful for Alex's exceptional legal representation and wholeheartedly recommend his services to anyone in need of a skilled criminal defense attorney. Alex Z is not just a lawyer; he is a beacon of hope for those navigating the complexities of the legal system. If you find yourself in need of a dedicated and competent legal advocate, look no further than Alex Z.

Taïko Beauty

2024-03-15

I don’t know where to start, I can write a novel about this firm, but one thing I will say is that having my best interest was their main priority since the beginning of my case which was back in Winter 2019. Miss Claire Banks, one of the best Attorneys in the firm represented me very well and was very professional, respectful, and truthful. Not once did she leave me in the dark, in fact she presented all options and routes that could possibly be considered for my case and she reinsured me that no matter what I decided to do, her and the team will have my back and that’s exactly what happened. Not only will I be liberated from this case, also, I will enjoy my freedom and continue to be a mother to my first born son and will have no restrictions with accomplishing my goals in life. Now that’s what I call victory!! I thank the Lord, My mother, Claire, and the Spodek team for standing by me and fighting with me. Words can’t describe how grateful I am to have the opportunity to work with this team. I’m very satisfied, very pleased with their performance, their hard work, and their diligence. Thank you team!

Anthony Williams

2024-03-12

Hey, how you guys doing? Good afternoon my name is Anthony Williams I just want to give a great shout out to the team of. Spodek law group. It is such a honor to use them and to use their assistance through this whole case from start to finish. They did everything that they said they was gonna do and if it ever comes down to it, if I ever have to use them again, hands-down they will be the first law office at the top of my list, thank you guys so much. It was a pleasure having you guys by my side so if you guys ever need them, do not hesitate to pick up the phone and give them a call.

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2024-03-12

Very professional, very transparent, over all a great experience

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2024-02-28

Amazing experience with Spodek! Very professional lawyers who take your case seriously. They treated me with respect, were always available, and answered any and all questions. They were able to help me very successfully and removed a huge stress. Highly recommend.

divesh patel

2024-02-24

I can't recommend Alex Zhik and Spodek Law Firm highly enough for their exceptional legal representation and personal mentorship. From the moment I engaged their services in October 2022, Alex took the time to understand my case thoroughly and provided guidance every step of the way. Alex's dedication to my case went above and beyond my expectations. His expertise, attention to detail, and commitment to achieving the best possible outcome were evident throughout the entire process. He took the time to mentor me, ensuring I understood the legal complexities involved to make informed decisions. Alex is the kind of guy you would want to have a beer with and has made a meaningful impact on me. I also want to acknowledge Todd Spodek, the leader of the firm, who played a crucial role in my case. His leadership and support bolstered the efforts of Alex, and his involvement highlighted the firm's commitment to excellence. Thanks to Alex Zhik and Todd Spodek, I achieved the outcome I desired, and I am incredibly grateful for their professionalism, expertise, and genuine care. If you're in need of legal representation, look no further than this outstanding team.

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• Violations of city ordinances
• Misdemeanor crimes that occur within city limits
• Traffic violations within the city

Now that we’ve covered the basic structure, let’s dive deeper into how criminal cases move through this system.

The Criminal Court Process in Nevada

If you’re facing criminal charges in Nevada, understanding the typical process can help ease some anxiety. While every case is unique, here’s a general overview of how a criminal case proceeds:

1. Arrest and Booking

The process typically begins when a person is arrested by law enforcement. The suspect is then taken to a local jail for booking, which involves:

• Taking fingerprints and photographs
• Recording personal information
• Conducting a criminal background check
• Confiscating personal property

Pro tip: Remember, you have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. We strongly advise exercising these rights and contacting our experienced criminal defense lawyers as soon as possible.

2. Initial Appearance

Within 72 hours of arrest (excluding weekends and holidays), the defendant must be brought before a judge for an initial appearance. At this hearing:

• The charges are formally presented
• The defendant is informed of their rights
• Bail may be set or the defendant may be released on their own recognizance
• A date for the next court appearance is set

3. Arraignment

At the arraignment, the formal charges are read to the defendant, who then enters a plea. The options are:

• Guilty
• Not guilty
• No contest (nolo contendere)

If the defendant pleads not guilty, the case proceeds to the pre-trial phase. A guilty or no contest plea typically leads directly to sentencing.

4. Pre-Trial Proceedings

This phase involves several important steps:

• Discovery: The prosecution and defense exchange evidence
• Pre-trial motions: Attorneys may file various motions, such as to suppress evidence or dismiss charges
• Plea bargaining: Negotiations may occur to resolve the case without a trial

5. Trial

If a plea agreement isn’t reached, the case proceeds to trial. In Nevada, defendants have the right to a jury trial for gross misdemeanors and felonies. The trial process includes:

• Jury selection (if applicable)
• Opening statements
• Presentation of evidence and witness testimony
• Closing arguments
• Jury deliberation and verdict (or judge’s decision in a bench trial)

6. Sentencing

If the defendant is found guilty or pleads guilty, the next step is sentencing. The judge determines the appropriate punishment based on:

• Nevada sentencing guidelines
• The specific circumstances of the case
• The defendant’s criminal history
• Victim impact statements
• Arguments from the prosecution and defense

7. Appeals

If there were legal errors during the trial, the defendant may have grounds to appeal the conviction or sentence. Appeals are typically heard by the Nevada Court of Appeals or the Nevada Supreme Court.

Types of Criminal Cases Handled in Nevada Courts

Nevada courts handle a wide range of criminal cases. Here’s a breakdown of where different types of cases are typically heard:

At Spodek Law Group, we have experience defending clients at all levels of the Nevada court system. Whether you’re facing a minor misdemeanor or serious felony charges, we’re here to protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome.

Key Rights for Criminal Defendants in Nevada

If you’re facing criminal charges in Nevada, it’s crucial to understand your rights. The U.S. Constitution and Nevada state law provide important protections for criminal defendants. Here are some key rights you should be aware of:

Right to Remain Silent

You have the right to remain silent and not incriminate yourself. This means:

• You don’t have to answer questions from law enforcement
• You can’t be forced to testify against yourself in court
• Exercising this right can’t be used as evidence of guilt

Right to an Attorney

You have the right to have an attorney represent you throughout the criminal process. If you can’t afford an attorney, the court will appoint one for you in serious cases.

Right to a Speedy Trial

Nevada law requires that criminal cases be brought to trial within certain time limits, unless the defendant waives this right.

Right to a Jury Trial

For gross misdemeanors and felonies, defendants have the right to a trial by a jury of their peers.

Right to Confront Witnesses

You have the right to cross-examine witnesses who testify against you.

Protection Against Double Jeopardy

You can’t be tried twice for the same crime after being acquitted.

Right to Due Process

This broad right ensures that legal proceedings are fair and that your other constitutional rights are protected.Remember: While these rights provide important protections, navigating the criminal justice system is complex. Having an experienced criminal defense attorney from Spodek Law Group by your side can help ensure your rights are fully protected and exercised effectively.

Why Choose Spodek Law Group for Your Nevada Criminal Defense

When you’re facing criminal charges in Nevada, the attorney you choose can make all the difference in the outcome of your case. Here’s why Spodek Law Group should be your first choice:

Extensive Experience

Our firm has been defending clients in criminal cases for decades. We’ve seen it all and know how to navigate even the most complex legal situations.

Aggressive Advocacy

We’re not afraid to stand up to prosecutors and fight hard for our clients. Our attorneys are skilled litigators who will vigorously defend your rights at every stage of the process.

Comprehensive Knowledge

Our team stays up-to-date on all aspects of Nevada criminal law and procedure. We use this knowledge to develop innovative defense strategies tailored to each client’s unique situation.

Personal Attention

At Spodek Law Group, you’re not just another case number. We provide personalized attention and make ourselves available to address your concerns throughout the legal process.

Proven Track Record

We have a history of achieving favorable outcomes for our clients, including case dismissals, reduced charges, and acquittals at trial.

Resources and Connections

Our firm has the resources to thoroughly investigate your case and, when necessary, bring in expert witnesses to strengthen your defense.Don’t take chances with your future. If you’re facing criminal charges in Nevada, contact Spodek Law Group today at 212-300-5196 for a free consultation. Let us put our experience and skill to work for you.

Conclusion

Navigating the Nevada criminal court system can be daunting, but you don’t have to face it alone. At Spodek Law Group, we’re committed to providing aggressive, effective defense for our clients at every stage of the criminal process.Remember, the outcome of your case can have long-lasting impacts on your life, from your freedom to your future employment prospects. Don’t leave your defense to chance. Contact our experienced criminal defense attorneys today at 212-300-5196 or visit our website at https://www.federallawyers.com to schedule a free consultation.We’ll review your case, explain your options, and start building a strong defense strategy right away. With Spodek Law Group on your side, you can face the Nevada criminal justice system with confidence, knowing you have a dedicated team fighting for your rights and your future.