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California Vehicle Code Section 23109 A Speed Contests

Caught Up in a Speed Contest? Here’s What You Need to Know About California Vehicle Code 23109

So, you got a little heavy on the gas pedal. Maybe you were racing another car, or just trying to beat the clock. Whatever the reason, you now find yourself facing charges under California Vehicle Code Section 23109 – the state’s law against speed contests and exhibitions of speed. Take a deep breath. We’re here to guide you through this, step-by-step.

What Exactly is a “Speed Contest” Under VC 23109?

Let’s start with the basics. Under subsection (a) of VC 23109, it‘s illegal to engage in a “motor vehicle speed contest” on any public road or highway. But what does that really mean? A speed contest is defined as:

  • Racing your vehicle against another vehicle
  • Racing against a clock or timing device
  • Any event where vehicles race to cover a set route, unless that route is over 20 miles long and no speed limits are broken

It doesn‘t have to be some underground street racing ring. Even a spontaneous race between two cars at a stoplight could qualify as a speed contest under this law.Now, subsection (c) takes things a step further by prohibiting “exhibitions of speed” on public roads. An exhibition of speed is essentially driving at dangerous speeds to show off or get attention. Burning out and laying rubber at a red light? That’s an exhibition.

The Harsh Realities of a VC 23109 Conviction

Here’s the deal – getting convicted of violating Vehicle Code 23109 is no joke. The penalties can range from fines and community service all the way up to jail time. And we‘re not talking just a slap on the wrist here.For a first offense under subsection (a) or (c), you could be facing:

  • Up to 90 days in county jail
  • Fines between $355 and $1,000
  • 40 hours of community service
  • Your vehicle being impounded for up to 30 days
  • A 90 day to 6 month driver’s license suspension or restriction

That’s just for starters. If someone was injured as a result of your speed contest, the penalties get even harsher. We‘re talking potential felony charges with years in state prison on the table.And don’t think having a clean record will save you. If you get convicted of another VC 23109 violation within 5 years of your first, you’re looking at increased fines and a minimum of 4 days in jail – mandatory.The bottom line? A speed contest conviction can seriously disrupt your life and leave you with a criminal record that could haunt you for years to come. But before you resign yourself to the worst, let’s talk about your options.

Beating the Charges: Potential Defenses for VC 23109 Cases

Just because you were charged doesn’t mean you’re automatically guilty. There are a number of potential defenses your attorney could use to fight VC 23109 charges:

You Weren’t Actually Racing or Exhibiting Speed

Maybe the officer misinterpreted your driving behavior. Or perhaps you were simply keeping up with the flow of traffic. If the prosecution can’t prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you were willfully engaged in a speed contest or exhibition, you have a solid defense.

You Were Acting Out of Necessity or Emergency

Did you have to speed to get someone to the hospital or evade a dangerous situation? Necessity and emergency can sometimes justify driving at higher speeds, even if it resembled a speed contest.

The “Contest” Took Place on Private Property

VC 23109 only applies to public roads and highways. If you were racing or exhibiting speed in a private parking lot or on other private property with the owner‘s permission, those charges shouldn’t stick.

There Were Issues With the Stop, Arrest or Evidence

An experienced attorney will scrutinize every aspect of your case for any violations of your rights or other police misconduct that could get evidence suppressed or charges dismissed entirely.These are just some of the potential avenues for fighting VC 23109 charges. The right defense strategy will depend entirely on the specific facts of your case.

What to Do If You’re Facing VC 23109 Charges

Okay, so you know the law and some of the possible defenses. But what should your actual next steps be? Here’s a quick overview:

  1. Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent
    Don’t try to talk your way out of the charges or admit to anything. Respectfully invoke your 5th Amendment rights.
  2. Request to Speak With an Attorney Immediately
    You have the right to legal counsel from the moment you’re detained or arrested. Use it.
  3. Contact an Experienced California Criminal Defense Lawyer
    The sooner you have skilled legal representation, the better your chances of avoiding a VC 23109 conviction.
  4. Follow Your Attorney’s Instructions to the Letter
    Your lawyer’s strategy will be your best path forward, so listen to their advice carefully.
  5. Consider All Options, Including Plea Bargains
    Depending on the circumstances, a plea bargain reducing charges could be your optimal outcome.
  6. Be Prepared for the Possibility of Trial
    If negotiating a plea isn’t viable, your case may go to trial where you’ll need to mount a strong defense.

No two VC 23109 cases are exactly alike. Having an attorney who can evaluate the nuances of your situation is crucial. Don‘t try to go it alone.

Why You Need an Experienced California Criminal Defense Firm

Look, the state is not going to go easy on you just because this is your first brush with the law. Prosecutors have a job to do, and they‘ll absolutely try to make an example out of you if they can.That’s why having a skilled, aggressive criminal defense attorney in your corner is so vital when facing charges as serious as violating Vehicle Code 23109. An experienced lawyer can:

  • Negotiate with prosecutors from a position of strength
  • Identify and exploit holes in the state’s case against you
  • Ensure your rights are protected at every stage
  • Craft a comprehensive defense strategy aimed at getting charges reduced or dismissed
  • Prepare you for court and advocate forcefully on your behalf if your case goes to trial

Trying to represent yourself is a recipe for disaster. The consequences of a VC 23109 conviction are far too severe to leave anything to chance.

The Spodek Law Group: Tenacious VC 23109 Defense Representation

If you or a loved one is facing charges related to California‘s speed contest laws, you need a team with a proven track record of success. At the Spodek Law Group, our seasoned California criminal defense attorneys have decades of combined experience battling VC 23109 allegations and other Vehicle Code violations.We understand how overwhelming and stressful this situation can feel. That’s why we make it our mission to lift that burden off your shoulders from day one. When you become our client, you get:

  • A comprehensive review of your case by our legal team
  • Honest, upfront assessments about the strengths and weaknesses of your case
  • Aggressive negotiation with prosecutors to pursue the best possible resolution
  • Meticulous preparation and a strategic defense if your case proceeds to trial
  • Consistent communication and personal attention every step of the way

We’ve helped countless clients avoid the most severe consequences of VC 23109 charges. Whether it’s through pre-filing intervention, skillful plea negotiations, or a hard-fought courtroom victory – we never stop working to protect your rights, freedom and future.The road ahead may seem daunting right now. But with the Spodek Law Group in your corner, you don‘t have to walk it alone. Reach out today for a free, confidential case evaluation and let us help you start building a powerful defense.

Frequently Asked Questions About VC 23109 and Speed Contests

Still have some lingering questions about California‘s speed contest laws and charges? We’ve got you covered with answers to some of the most common queries:

What’s the difference between VC 23109(a) and (c)?

Subsection (a) specifically prohibits engaging in a “motor vehicle speed contest” – essentially racing another vehicle or against a timing device. Subsection (c) is broader, making it illegal to engage in any kind of “exhibition of speed” on public roads.

Can I get charged with both?

Absolutely. It’s very common for prosecutors to “stack” charges under multiple subsections of VC 23109 based on the same underlying incident or conduct.

Do I have to actually hit a high rate of speed to violate VC 23109?

Not necessarily. The violation occurs when you willfully engage in racing behavior or drive at an excessive speed to show off, regardless of your actual top speed.

What if I was the passenger, not the driver?

You can still potentially face charges under VC 23109(b) for “aiding or abetting” a speed contest, even if you weren‘t the one behind the wheel. However, this can be more difficult for prosecutors to prove.

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Todd Spodek

Founding Partner

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RALPH P. FRANCHO, JR

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JEREMY FEIGENBAUM

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ELIZABETH GARVEY

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CLAIRE BANKS

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RAJESH BARUA

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CHAD LEWIN

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