What is EBT Trafficking and Why is it Illegal?
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What is EBT Trafficking and Why is it Illegal?
At Spodek Law Group, we understand the serious legal consequences that can come from EBT trafficking charges. If you or someone you know has been accused of EBT trafficking, it’s crucial to understand exactly what this offense entails and why it is considered a crime. Our experienced attorneys are here to provide the information and legal guidance you need during this stressful time.
What is EBT Trafficking?
EBT, which stands for Electronic Benefit Transfer, is the system used to distribute food stamp benefits (now known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program or SNAP) to eligible low-income individuals and families. Recipients are provided with an EBT card, similar to a debit card, which they can use to purchase approved food items at participating retailers.EBT trafficking occurs when someone sells their EBT card or SNAP benefits for cash, or exchanges them for non-food items like drugs, weapons, or other illegal goods. It can also involve a retailer allowing a recipient to purchase prohibited items with their EBT card. Some common examples of EBT trafficking include:
- Buying, selling, or stealing EBT cards for cash
- Exchanging SNAP benefits for guns, ammunition, explosives or drugs
- Purchasing items with bottle refunds, dumping out the contents, and returning the containers for cash
- Buying eligible food items with the intent to resell them for money
- A retailer giving a SNAP recipient cash back on an EBT purchase
In essence, any time SNAP benefits are exchanged for cash or non-food items, either directly or indirectly, it is considered trafficking. This is a serious offense that carries harsh penalties for all parties involved.
Why is EBT Trafficking Illegal?
The SNAP program is designed to provide nutritional assistance to vulnerable populations who are struggling to afford food. When someone traffics their benefits, they are misusing government funds for unintended purposes. This takes resources away from people who genuinely need help putting food on the table.Additionally, EBT trafficking often involves other illegal activities, like drug dealing or selling stolen goods. It can fuel the underground economy and contribute to increased crime rates in communities. For these reasons, the federal government takes EBT trafficking very seriously and imposes strict penalties on offenders.
Consequences for SNAP Recipients
If a SNAP recipient is caught trafficking their benefits, they face losing their eligibility for the program – often permanently. Even on a first offense, they can be barred from receiving benefits for up to a year. With subsequent violations, disqualification periods increase to two years or more. In the most egregious cases, a recipient may be permanently banned from SNAP.Aside from not being able to receive critical food assistance, recipients engaged in trafficking may also face criminal charges depending on the severity of their offense. This could result in fines and even jail time. It‘s simply not worth risking the legal ramifications or losing access to vital benefits.
Penalties for Retailers
Retailers who participate in EBT trafficking often face even harsher consequences than recipients. Stores that are caught exchanging cash for SNAP benefits or allowing recipients to purchase ineligible items can be permanently disqualified from accepting EBT as a form of payment. For many small grocers and convenience stores in low-income areas, losing the ability to process EBT can be a death sentence for their business.On top of program disqualification, retailers may be subject to substantial fines based on the dollar amount of fraudulent transactions. Civil penalties can be up to $100,000 per violation. But it doesn‘t necessarily stop there. Retailers who traffic large amounts of benefits may also face federal criminal charges punishable by up to 20 years in prison, depending on the value of the trafficked benefits. Fines in criminal cases can reach $250,000 or more.The USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service is cracking down hard on retailers engaged in EBT trafficking. They employ sophisticated data mining techniques to identify suspicious patterns that may indicate a store is trafficking. Undercover investigators also conduct compliance visits to catch retailers in the act. If your store is accused of EBT trafficking, you can expect a swift and aggressive prosecution.
Defending Against EBT Trafficking Charges
Because of the serious consequences involved, it‘s critical for both SNAP recipients and retailers to mount a strong legal defense if accused of EBT trafficking. But these cases are extremely complex and difficult for the average person to handle on their own. You need an experienced attorney who understands the nuances of SNAP regulations and how to strategically fight the allegations.At Spodek Law Group, our nationally-recognized attorneys have successfully represented numerous clients in EBT trafficking matters. We know what it takes to win these cases. When you hire our firm, here’s what you can expect:
- A meticulous review of all evidence against you to identify weaknesses in the government’s case
- A thorough independent investigation to uncover exculpatory evidence
- Skilled negotiation with prosecutors to have charges reduced or dismissed when possible
- Aggressive courtroom representation if your case goes to trial
- Assistance with SNAP administrative proceedings to protect your benefits or your ability to accept EBT
We understand what’s at stake when you’re facing EBT trafficking charges. Your freedom, your livelihood, and your reputation are all on the line. That’s why we fight tenaciously to secure the best possible outcome in every case we handle. Our battle-tested attorneys are ready to put our extensive experience to work for you.
Don’t Face EBT Trafficking Charges Alone
If you’ve been charged with EBT trafficking, it’s normal to feel scared and overwhelmed. But you don’t have to face this daunting situation by yourself. The knowledgeable attorneys at Spodek Law Group are here to provide the strong advocacy you need every step of the way. We’ll thoroughly explain your options, meticulously prepare your defense, and work tirelessly to protect your rights and your future.Don’t make the mistake of trying to handle EBT trafficking charges on your own. There’s simply too much at risk. Contact the Spodek Law Group today at 212-300-5196 to schedule a free and confidential consultation.